In an article published in The Conversation, co-authored by David J. Lee, Ph.D., professor of public health sciences at the Miller School, and colleagues from the University of Arizona, noted that wearing masks and physical distancing — two recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention — can pose potential communication challenges for people with hearing loss.
“Our hope is that this information is helpful to health care providers, nurses, doctors and patients alike, to make communication easier under the challenging circumstances presented by the COVID-19 pandemic,” Dr. Lee said.
In the United States, there are approximately 60 million Americans who are living with hearing loss in one or both ears.
“Human brains are designed to use visual cues, like watching one another’s lips move, to help understand speech,” noted lead author Nicole Marrone, Ph.D., associate professor in speech, language, and hearing sciences at the University of Arizona. “Wearing a mask eliminates this vital visual information. Acoustically, face masks muffle speech. Donning a mask over a hearing aid or cochlear implant can be problematic or uncomfortable — causing some to remove their hearing devices.”
Dr. Lee, Dr. Marrone, patients and other experts from the Coalition suggested 10 simple but effective strategies that can boost communication:
More resources and guidance for patients and providers can be found from the Hearing Loss Association of America and the National Association of the Deaf and other associations.
Brendaly Rodríguez, M.A., manager for community stakeholder engagement in the Clinical and Translational Science Institute (CTSI) at the Miller School and patient engagement lead for the Coalition, has translated these strategies into Spanish and shared them via radio on Para Mayores, with the recording now available through the CTSI’s YouTube channel.
“Following these recommendations can empower people to communicate more effectively,” Dr. Marrone further noted. “While many things are out of control at this time, everyone can choose communication strategies that will help each other.”
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